Building Types
40x70 Steel Auto Repair Shop
- Width
- 40 ft
- Length
- 70 ft
- Floor area
- 2,800 sq ft
- Perimeter
- 220 ft

Configuration
How This Building Is Configured
Configuration summary
| Building type | Auto Repair Shop |
|---|---|
| Footprint | 40 ft × 70 ft |
| Floor area | 2,800 sq ft |
| Eave height | 14 ft |
Example
Example Configuration

Quick dimensions
At a Glance
Width
40 ft across the gable end.
Length
70 ft along the sidewall.
Floor area
2,800 sq ft of clear floor.
Eave height
14 ft at the sidewall on the stored profile.
Access
Doors & Access Considerations
Opening width
Across a 40 ft gable end, the practical opening width is limited by the frame and confirmed with the supplier.
Opening height
A 14 ft eave sets the ceiling on door height before any frame change.
Drive-through
Matching openings at both ends avoid reversing, at the cost of usable wall.
Use
How a 40×70 Auto Repair Shop May Be Used
Machine layout
Stationary machines need infeed and outfeed clearance, which drives usable length more than area.
Assembly space
An open central floor is commonly kept free so material can be moved and assembled.
Dust and finishing
Separating a finishing area from cutting is a common planning decision at larger footprints.
Material storage
Long stock storage along one wall affects how the door openings are positioned.
Planning
Footprint & Space Planning
Footprint
Width and length are chosen together: width is usually fixed by what has to fit side by side, length by how many bays are needed.
Height
Eave height affects door options, storage height and how open the interior feels.
Access
Where vehicles and people enter changes the whole interior layout, so access is settled before anything else.
Doors and openings
Opening width, height and position are specified with the supplier; they affect the frame and the wall bracing.
Site
Slope, drainage, access for delivery and erection, and the foundation are confirmed for the actual property.
Expansion
Extending along the length is usually simpler than changing the width later, which is worth deciding up front.
Similar sizes
Other Sizes for a Auto Repair Shop
40′ × 50′
2,000 sq ft
40′ × 90′
3,600 sq ft
30′ × 70′
2,100 sq ft
Related
Related Building Types
Example configuration — for planning purposes only.
FAQ
Common Questions
40 ft × 70 ft is 2,800 square feet of floor area before any interior partitions.
Length is usually adjusted in bay increments, and width is a larger design change. Both are confirmed with the supplier for the final design.
Site preparation, foundation and erection are commonly quoted separately from the building package. Confirm the scope of any quote you receive.
Compare nearby sizes
Related footprints for this building type
Each page works through one footprint for one building type.
Overview
A 40x70 auto repair shop planned as in-line service row
This page is ordered around height and clearance, because at 40x70 the 14-foot eave limits a auto repair shop sooner than the plan does.
3 service bays fit across the 40-foot width with only 1 feet left over, which is a tight fit: the width is fully committed and nothing can be widened later without moving a wall.
What distinguishes 40x70 is depth behaviour: 2 rows along 70 feet after 8 feet of circulation, with 10 feet unaccounted for at the end of the run. Storage expands until it meets a wall, so give it a wall on purpose.
With 2,800 square feet arranged 40 wide by 70 long, which is what fixes the number of service bays available, Bays sit in a single line along the length, each with its own frontage. The count is set by how many door positions the sidewall or gable can carry, not by the floor area behind them. Compressed air, fluid lines and extraction all follow the work positions, and moving a work position later means moving them too. Lighting quality at the work position affects diagnosis time more than any other building decision at this scale.
This footprint is planned as in-line service row. Each bay is entered and left independently, so a vehicle never has to move for another. That independence is the whole argument for a single row and the reason it uses more wall than floor. at 40 by 70 feet — 2,800 square feet on a 1.75 to 1 plan — that judgement is a different one than at an adjacent footprint.
Areas, perimeter, roof area, ridge height, slab volume and the service bay counts on this page are computed from the stored 40x70 record and this platform's planning module for the auto repair shop category.
Height
Interior height for a 40x70 auto repair shop
Span drives headroom at 40x70: 40 feet of width on a 3:12 pitch puts 19 feet over the middle and 14 feet at the walls, so where a tall item stands matters as much as how tall it is. The plan is only as good as the route into it, which is a site question rather than a building one.
At 40 by 70 feet — 2,800 square feet on a 1.75 to 1 plan — Work-zone depth is generous behind each vehicle, because the row commits its length to the bays rather than to an aisle. Long jobs sit without obstructing anything.
Ventilation across 2,800 square feet at this height: running engines and finishing work mean exhaust extraction and general air movement are planned, not improvised.
Clear height below purlins, bracing and lighting is lower than the eave height. The usable figure comes from the manufacturer's framing for the selected building.
Usable area
How the 2,800 square feet divides at 40x70
Computed service bay fit for a 40x70 auto repair shop
| Measure | Computed at this footprint |
|---|---|
| Service bays across the 40-foot width | 3 at a 13-foot module |
| Leftover width | 1 ft (70 sq ft as a full-length strip) |
| Rows along the 70-foot length | 2 at a 26-foot module after 8 ft of circulation |
| Leftover depth | 10 ft (400 sq ft across the width) |
| Total service bays | 6 |
| Share of floor committed | 72% |
Module footprint used here is 13 by 26 feet, this platform's planning module for a auto repair shop. It is not a code minimum or an engineered clearance.
Example allocation of the 70-foot length — planning model, not survey data
| Zone | Length along the building | Computed area |
|---|---|---|
| Work zone and benches | 31.5 ft | 1,260 sq ft |
| Machine and assembly floor | 24.5 ft | 980 sq ft |
| Material storage | 14 ft | 560 sq ft |
Shares applied to the stored 70-foot length; areas computed against the 40-foot width.
Module footprints and allocation shares come from this platform's use typology and are published as example planning models. They are not recommendations and do not describe a majority of projects.
Allocation
Dividing the floor for in-line service row
With 2,800 square feet arranged 40 wide by 70 long, which is what fixes the number of service bays available, The office takes the end of the row, where it can see the whole line without sitting between two working bays. Parts run along the back wall as a continuous strip serving every bay equally, which is a single-row shop's structural advantage over a two-row plan. Compressed air, fluid lines and extraction all follow the work positions, and moving a work position later means moving them too.
The 10-foot leftover depth is 400 square feet across the full width — deep enough to plan deliberately, and at this footprint it goes to an alignment or diagnostic bay at the far end, used for longer jobs that would otherwise block the row. Judge the plan by what has to happen on the worst day of the year, not on an average one.
Only 1 feet of width is spare, so there is no wall strip: anything set along a sidewall comes out of a service bay's clearance. Rows that cannot be entered independently end up used as one long space.
Each bay is entered and left independently, so a vehicle never has to move for another. That independence is the whole argument for a single row and the reason it uses more wall than floor. at 40 by 70 feet — 2,800 square feet on a 1.75 to 1 plan — that judgement is a different one than at an adjacent footprint. That movement pattern, not the 2,800-square-foot total, is what decides whether the leftover 10 feet is useful here.
Openings
Openings for 3 service bays across
At 40 feet the gable will not comfortably take one opening per service bay: 3 positions with 1 feet spare leaves too little wall for piers. A single wider opening, or a sidewall opening, is the workable route. Whoever operates the building daily should read the plan before it is frozen, because they know where the pinch points are.
Through movement is possible bay by bay rather than building-wide, and in practice each bay behaves as its own short drive-in.
Framed-opening sizes, headers and the structure around them are engineered for the specific building. Confirm every opening with the door supplier and the building manufacturer before ordering.
Configurations
Configuring 6 service bays at 40x70
At 23.3-foot nominal bays the structure works with the layout instead of against it: one service bay per bay line, walls free of awkward half-positions. Circulation width is the first thing surrendered under pressure and the first thing missed afterwards.
With 2 rows deep, the rear row is behind the front one. Without a route past it, those service bays become storage positions rather than working ones — the real cost of depth at this width. Two feet of spare width reads as nothing on a plan and as a great deal when a machine is being turned.
The row extends by lengthening the building and adding another door position, which is the cleanest growth pattern in the family.
Configured as in-line service row, 40x70 is judged on whether the 6 service bays it holds match the operation, and on whether the 1 feet of spare width leaves the route this mode depends on.
- Does the work need three parked lanes, or two lanes and a moving lane wide enough for equipment to pass, or does it need a second lane that this 40-foot span cannot give?
- Is the 70-foot length being bought for depth, or for the repeated bays — six to eight repeated bays, and the bay line becomes the organising device for the whole plan?
- How many bays need their own door for the shop to run at the pace you plan?
- Does the eave height clear a vehicle at full lift travel, not just at ride height?
Bay division shown here is a planning module computed from the stored length. Actual bay spacing is set by the manufacturer's frame design for the building.
Cost drivers
Quantities that move the estimate at 40x70
Quantities, not prices, are publishable here: roof cladding runs 2,886 square feet — 3% above the 2,800-square-foot floor at a 3:12 pitch — with 34.6 cubic yards of nominal slab beneath it. Daylight placement changes how a floor is used far more than its cost suggests.
Per service bay this footprint carries about 467 square feet of enclosed floor against a 338-square-foot module. That ratio, not the total, says whether 40x70 is efficient for a auto repair shop. Security and after-hours access are easier to design in the door layout than to bolt on later.
- the number of bay openings
- eave height driven by lift travel
- exhaust extraction and air distribution
- separating a customer area from the working floor
Comparison
What changes at adjacent footprints
Computed comparison of nearby footprints for a auto repair shop
| Footprint | Floor area | Service bays |
|---|---|---|
| 30x40 | 1,200 sq ft | 2 (2 x 1) |
| 24x50 | 1,200 sq ft | 1 (1 x 1) |
| 32x40 | 1,280 sq ft | 2 (2 x 1) |
| 36x40 | 1,440 sq ft | 2 (2 x 1) |
| 24x60 | 1,440 sq ft | 2 (1 x 2) |
Areas computed from each stored size record; service bay counts computed with the same 13 by 26 foot planning module.
- 30x40 moves the count from 6 to 2 service bays (2 across by 1 deep), which is the reason to choose between them.
- 24x50 moves the count from 6 to 1 service bays (1 across by 1 deep), which is the reason to choose between them.
- 32x40 moves the count from 6 to 2 service bays (2 across by 1 deep), which is the reason to choose between them.
Nearby footprints read for a auto repair shop: exact change in area and in planning service bays
| Footprint | Area Δ | % Δ | Service bays at that footprint | What changes for this use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30x100 | +200 sq ft | +7.1% | 6 (2 x 3) | Same service bay count on this planning module; the difference is circulation and stored depth, not capacity. |
| 50x50 | −300 sq ft | −10.7% | 3 (3 x 1) | −3 service bays on the same planning module. |
| 40x80 | +400 sq ft | +14.3% | 6 (3 x 2) | Same service bay count on this planning module; the difference is circulation and stored depth, not capacity. |
| 40x60 | −400 sq ft | −14.3% | 6 (3 x 2) | Same service bay count on this planning module; the difference is circulation and stored depth, not capacity. |
Areas are arithmetic on two stored size records; service bay counts use this platform's 13 by 26 foot planning module and are not a capacity statement.
Because this footprint is planned as in-line service row, the useful next reads are different from the ones a differently shaped auto repair shop suggests: single row shop layout, service bay door spacing, shop parts wall.
Visualization
Reading the 40x70 footprint as a auto repair shop
FAQ
Questions about 40x70 auto repair shop projects
Expansion means more bays along the length, each with its own opening, rather than a deeper floor Practically, the 70-foot dimension is the one that extends; the 40-foot span is fixed once the frames are set.
At an end rather than in the middle. A central office splits the parts wall and interrupts the run that makes a single row efficient.
About 400 square feet across the width — enough for an alignment or diagnostic bay at the far end, used for longer jobs that would otherwise block the row.
For scheduled service work it usually is. Independent access is what stops one long job from holding the day's throughput hostage, and it is difficult to retrofit once the wall is clad.
It depends on the vehicle raised on a lift with the roof still clear of lights and framing. The stored configuration computes to 19 feet at the ridge, but the eave is the number that governs anything standing near a wall.
Methodology
How this page was produced
Sources and methodology
Find Steel Buildings dimensional records
Find Steel Buildings · Primary platform dataset · Tier 1 — code authority, standards body, primary dataset or manufacturer engineering
Supports: Stored nominal width, length, eave height, roof pitch and slab thickness for this subject.
International Building Code and International Residential Code
International Code Council · Model code · Tier 1 — code authority, standards body, primary dataset or manufacturer engineering
Supports: The framework of adopted codes and local amendments that decides permitting, separation and opening requirements. Cited as the governing framework, never as a local requirement.
- Dimensional figures: Width, length, eave height, roof pitch and nominal slab thickness come from this platform's stored record for the subject. Floor area, perimeter, wall area, roof area, ridge height and slab volume are computed from those inputs rather than transcribed.
- Service bay fit: Counts, leftover strips and per-module areas are computed from the stored 40x70 record against this platform's 13 by 26 foot planning module for the auto repair shop category, with 8 feet allowed for circulation. The module is editorial planning typology, not a code minimum or an engineered clearance.
- Allocation model: Zone shares come from this platform's use typology for workshop and hobby space and are applied arithmetically to the stored 70-foot length.
- Allocation and layout models: Layout splits are arithmetic on the stored footprint, published as example allocation models. They are not survey findings and do not describe what buyers most often choose.
- Clearance and opening guidance: Clearance and opening statements are planning guidance. Final dimensions depend on the selected door system, header detail and the manufacturer's engineering for the building.
Methodology notes
- Prices: No price figure appears on this page. Cost data is published on this platform only with a documented inclusion basis, a collection date and a named source.
Drawn to scale
Plans and dimensions
Every drawing below is generated from the exact dimensions for this building, so proportions and areas are accurate.
Continue your research
Related planning topics
Background reading on the questions this page raises. None of these pages sells anything.
Compare 40x70 auto repair shop configurations
Review the allocation models for this footprint side by side, then estimate the configuration you intend to build.




